Naguib Mahfouz : pour une allégorie théâtrale du monde arabe
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46522/CT.2026.01.03Keywords:
allegory, symbolism, defeat, Arab world, Egyptian society;, Naguib Mahfouz, theatreAbstract
Naguib Mahfouz: Toward a Theatrical Allegory of the Arab World
Naguib Mahfouz: for a theatrical allegory of the Arab world. In his theatrical works, Naguib Mahfouz moves beyond the alleyways of Cairo to engage with a broader stage: that of the collective crises and aspirations of the Arab world. Written in the wake of the 1967 Arab defeat, his dramatic oeuvre emerges from a historical rupture and interrogates, with remarkable austerity, the erosion of shared ideals. Through symbolic figures, archetypal settings - desert, house, apartment building, mountain and cave - and condensed dialogues, Mahfouz explores the fragility of meaning and the persistent desire for justice and dignity. This minimalist theatre transcends Egypt’s borders to articulate a message of human solidarity and broader significance. Far from being a mere extension of his novelistic work, it constitutes a space in which memory, dignity and collective consciousness are placed under critical scrutiny.
References
"Al-ʿĀlim, Mahmoud Amin, 1970, « Marḥala jadīda fī ʿālam Najīb Maḥfūẓ » (Une nouvelle étape dans l’univers de Naguib Mahfouz), Al-Hilal, no 2.
Al-ʿĀlim, Mahmoud Amin, 2012, Taʾammulāt fī ʿālam Najīb Maḥfūẓ (Méditations sur l’univers de Naguib Mahfouz), Le Caire : Al-Hayʾah al-Miṣrīyah al-ʿĀmmah lil-Kitāb.
Barakat, Mohamed, 1970, « Ḥiwār ḥawla masraḥ Najīb Maḥfūẓ » (Entretien sur le théâtre de Naguib Mahfouz), Al-Hilal, no 2, p. 198-209.
Douara, Amr, 2007, Shumūʿ masraḥiyya inṭafaʾat bilā wadāʿ (Des bougies théâtrales qui se sont éteintes sans adieu), Le Caire : Al-Hayʾah al-Miṣrīyah al-ʿĀmmah lil-Kitāb.
Dowara, Fouad, 1996, « Ḥiwār maʿa Najīb Maḥfūẓ », dans ʿAsharat udabāʾ yataḥaddathūn (Dix hommes de lettres s’expriment), Le Caire : Al-Hayʾah al-Miṣrīyah al-ʿĀmmah lil-Kitāb.
Hamadeh, Ibrahim, 1996, « Inkisār baṭal Yuḥyī wa Yumīt ʿinda Najīb Maḥfūẓ » (La défaite du héros de Il fait mourir, il fait vivre chez Naguib Mahfouz), dans Dirāsāt fī al-drāmā wa-l-naqd (Études sur la dramaturgie et la critique), Le Caire : Al-Hayʾah al-Miṣrīyah al-ʿĀmmah lil-Kitāb.
Kahila, Mahmoud, 2016, Najīb Maḥfūẓ kātiban masraḥiyyan (Naguib Mahfouz, dramaturge), Le Caire : Al-Hayʾah al-Miṣrīyah al-ʿĀmmah lil-Kitāb.
Mahfouz, Naguib, 1969, Taḥta al-Miẓalla (Sous l’ombrelle), Le Caire : Maktabat Miṣr.
Mahfouz, Naguib, 1989, Impasse des deux palais, préf. Nicole Chardaire, Paris : Le Livre de Poche.
Mahfouz, Naguib, 2006, Al-Masraḥiyyāt (Théâtre), Le Caire : Dār al-Shurūq.
Mahfouz, Naguib, 2025, Projet à débattre, éd. bilingue franco-roumaine par Tarik Abou Soughaire (trad.), Târgu-Mureș : UArtPress.
Le Noble Coran et la traduction en langue française de ses sens, sourate 3, Âl-ʿImrân, v. 169, Complexe du Roi Fahd pour l’impression du Noble Coran, éd. en ligne, consultée le 20.06.2025."
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a CC BY Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits any use, reproduction, distribution, self-archiving and citation of the work as long as the authors are credited. The complete bibliographical data of Theatrical Research Journal must also be indicated, which you can find in the How to cite section on this page. If possible, please also place a link leading to the original publication.
Copyright of the paper belongs to the author(s).
